Aether Science

The Physics of the Aether — Research by Harold Aspden

End Matter — Physics Without Einstein (1969)

A three-light-year-tall pillar of gas and dust in the Carina Nebula, photographed by the Hubble Space Telescope for its 20th anniversary
Three-light-year-tall star-forming pillar in the Carina Nebula. Credit: NASA, ESA and M. Livio — Hubble 20th Anniversary Team (STScI) · NASA Image Library ↗

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{[NDEX

Aberration, 196 Abraham, 4 Adams, 164 Aether, 36 angular momentum, 6! magnetic reaction, 31 Ampere, 39 Angular momentum, of acther, 31, 45, 61, 84 of field, 141, 211 of photon spin, 67, 113 of solar system, 174 Annihilation, electron-positron, 69 Anomalous electron, 76, 160 Anti-proton, 134 Atomic nuclei. See Nuclear theory

Bates, 7, 32, 33, 48

Binding energy, of electron, 5 of deuteron, 19, 128 of nucleus, 147

Biot, 40

Bohr, 198

Bohr atom, 50, 68

Bohr magneton, 156, 160

Bradley’saberrationexperiment, 196

de Broglie, 64, 198

Brown, 33

Bucherer, 3

Burhop, |

Champion, 17 Clarricoats, 35 Clemence, 185 Clock paradox, 58 Compton, 3, 33 Compton effect, 3, 7

Compton wavelength. uncertainty jittering, 76 Continuum, 92 Creation, electron-positron, 125 matter, 178 nucleon, 139 solar system, 174 Cullwick, 198 Curie point, 50 Cyclotron, resonance experiment, 116

Density, of space-time, 86 Deuteron, magnetic moment, 158 mass, 137 nature of, 19 reaction, 128 spin, 158 as thermonuclear clement, 38 Dicke, 84 Dicke-Brans theory, 195 Dirac, 33, 199 Displacement current, 100 Dobronravov, 199 Doolittle, 185 Doring, 50

Eddington, 2, 63, 199 Eddy-current anomaly. 34 Ehrenhaft, 1 Einstein, 32, 64, 189, 195 gravitation theory, 78. See Rela- tivity Electrodynamic law, 39 use in theory of ferromagnetisin, 52 use in theory of gravitation, 93

222

Electromagnetic waves, propaga- tion velocity, 99, 196 virtual properties, 198 Electromotive force, 27 Electron, annihilation, 69 anomalous behaviour, 76, 160 binding energy, 5 collision, 17 creation, 125 magnetic moment, 76, 160 mass, 116 nuclear component, 19 spin, 33, 48, 160 theory, 102 Elsasser, 166 Energy transfer, 198 Exchange force, 19, 48

Faraday, law of induction, 100 Farley, 160 Fermi, 19, 33 Ferromagnetism, nature of, 48 spin effect, 33 Fine structure constant, in Bohr theory, 52 derivation, 115 Fizeau effect, 195, 197 Fock, 81 Ford, 28 Fresnel, 196 Furth, 28

Galt, 116

Gegenshein, 172

General Relativity. See Relativity

Goobar, 32

Goudsmit, 33

Grassmann, 40

Gravitation, collapse, 87 constancy, 87 deflection of light, 80 derivation of G, 120 Einstein’s theory, 78 nature, 88 space disturbance, 60 velocity, 91

Gravitons, 92, 121, 181

Gyromagnetic ratio, 32

PHYSICS WITHOUT EINSTEIN

Gwynne, 80, 192, 194

H particle, 19, 129 mass, 145 Haas, 32 Hammond, 14 Harnwell, 76 Heisenberg, 2, 48, 63 Helmholtz, 44 Hoyle, 78, 175 Hypothesis of Universal Time. See Universal Time

Jupiter, magnetic moment, 170 radio emission, 171

Kaufmann, 3 Kikoin, 32 Kitaigorodsky, 199 Kittel, 49

Kobel, 46 Kramers, 198 Krisch, 120

Lamb shift, 161 Lattice particles, magnetic moment, 214 mass, 116 pressure, 106 spin, 214 See also Space-time Light, deflection by gravitational field, 80 Lorentz, 195

Magnetic energy, of electron, 4 negative nature, 7, 31, 49 Magnetic moment, earth, 168

deuteron, 158 electron, 76, 160 Jupiter, 170 lattice particle, 214 proton, 153 neutron, 156 spinning charge, 209 sun, 171 Magnetic susceptibility, 54 Magnetocaloric effects, 28

INDEX

Marshak, 119 Mass, dependence on velocity, 3, 16 electromagnetic, 4 electrostatic, 5 Maxwell, 10, 100, 102 Mercury, perihelion anomaly, 80, 83 Mesons. See Muon and Pion Michelson—Morley experiment, 36, 59, 78, 190 Miller, 190 Millikan, | Momentum, of photon, 75, 201 of space-time, 78 Muon, 117, 181

Neumann, 44 Neutron, 133

decay, 137 magnetic moment, 156 mass, 137 spin, 156 Newton, equation of planetary

motion, 85 Third Law of Motion, 39, 96 Nissim, 4 Nuclear theory, 18, 125, 145

Page, 164 Particle inversion, 130 Penfield, 198 Perihelion, earth, 185 Mercury, 81, 86, 184 Venus, 83, 185 Photon, momentum, 45, 75, 198 unit, 65 Pion, 119, 149 Planck, derivation of constant, 115 radiation law, 64 Positron, annihilation, 69 creation, 125 nuclear component, 18 Poynting vector, 13, 199 Principle of Equivalence, 60 Principle of Relativity, 59, 189, 194 Principle of Uncertainty, 2, 51, 63 Proton, binding energy, 132 magnetic moment, 156

223

mass, 145 spin, 152 Pulsar, 194, 201

Quantum space, 5 particle expansion and contrac- tion, 126 particle inversion, 130 Quarks, 1, 18 Quasars, 177

Rabe, 185 Radar waves, effect on gravitation, 80 test of Special Relativity, 191 Radiation, accelerated charge, 8, 17 atoms, 15 Jupiter, 170 Planck’s law, 64 Radio emission, 170 Red shift, 80, 82 Refractive index, of space-time, 81, 196 Relativity, clock paradox, 58 tests of general theory, 80, 83 test of special theory, 194 Richardson, 32 Robson’s experiments, 127, 138 Rosen, 191 Russell, 188

Sakurai, 172 Savart, 40 Schrodinger Equation, 70 Shapiro, 191, 194 Slater, 48, 198 Smart, 50 Sommerfield, 160 Space polarization energy, 37, 111, 123 Space-time, angular momentum, 6] balance, 106 density, 86, 105 energy, 61 lattice, 79 lattice particles, 88, 214 pressure, 105 refractive index, 81

224 PHYSICS WITHOUT EINSTEIN

Spin, deuteron, 158 electron, 33, 48 lattice particle, 214 proton, 152 nature of, 202 neutron, 156 space-time spin vector, 64 See Angular momentum Stars, nature of, 179 Stokes, 197 Sucksmith, 33 Sun, deflection of stellar light, 80 oblateness, 83 magnetic moment, 171 red shift, 80 space-time, 180 Superconductivity, 14

Thermonuclear reactor, 37 Thomson, 4, 12 Tricker, 39

Trouton—Noble experiment, 40, 96. 208

Uhlenbeck, 33 Universal Time, 58, 59, 95, 166

Van Vleck, 207 Venus, perihelion, 83

Waldron, 198

Wave mechanics, 58 Weber, 44

Whittaker, 39, 44, 191, 196 Wilson, H. A., 3, 5 Wilson, R., 129

X-ray scattering, 3 Yoffe, 199

Zodiacal light, 172